What is the first action you take when performing CPR on an adult victim?

Starting with chest compressions is critical when performing CPR on an adult victim because it helps to quickly restore blood flow to the vital organs. The primary goal of CPR is to provide oxygenated blood to the heart and brain until professional help can arrive. By beginning with chest compressions, you can create artificial circulation, significantly increasing the chances of survival for the individual experiencing cardiac arrest.

This method is especially emphasized in adult CPR protocols due to the high likelihood that the cardiac arrest is due to a heart-related issue. Immediate chest compressions help buy time while other interventions, such as rescue breathing and advanced life support measures, are prepared.

It’s also important to recognize that while opening the airway and delivering breaths are essential components of CPR, they are secondary to starting compressions in the adult CPR sequence. Calling for emergency assistance is also vital; however, effective CPR takes precedence when the situation demands urgent intervention.